Carlisle, Pennsylvania demographics

Carlisle, PA demographics: median age 35.8; 37.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Carlisle borough, Pennsylvania · Incorporated borough · GEOID 4211272. The survey estimates a population of 21,852 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Carlisle is 35.8 years, with a 90% margin of error of 3.4 years. There are 9,223 households (±515). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 35.8 ±3.4 40.9 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 21,852
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Under 18 3,321 ±482 15.2% ±2.2 pp 20.4% 22.0%
18–34 7,469 ±706 34.2% ±3.2 pp 21.9% 22.8%
35–64 6,976 ±664 31.9% ±3.0 pp 38.1% 38.0%
65 and older 4,086 ±543 18.7% ±2.5 pp 19.5% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 21,852
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Male 11,300 ±489 51.7% ±2.2 pp 49.3% 49.5%
Female 10,552 ±488 48.3% ±2.2 pp 50.7% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 21,852
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
White alone 17,087 ±888 78.2% ±4.1 pp 74.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 2,207 ±583 10.1% ±2.7 pp 10.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 0 ±22 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.9%
Asian alone 579 ±229 2.6% ±1.0 pp 3.8% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 1 ±4 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 451 ±236 · low precision 2.1% ±1.1 pp · low precision 3.7% 7.1%
Two or more races 1,527 ±485 7.0% ±2.2 pp 7.1% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 21,852
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 20,012 ±484 91.6% ±2.2 pp 91.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1,840 ±483 8.4% ±2.2 pp 8.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,223
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Married-couple family 3,120 ±347 33.8% ±3.3 pp 46.2% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 501 ±239 5.4% ±2.6 pp 4.7% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 657 ±209 7.1% ±2.2 pp 11.5% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 4,250 ±593 46.1% ±5.9 pp 30.9% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 695 ±257 7.5% ±2.8 pp 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,223
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Households with people under 18 1,737 ±269 18.8% ±2.7 pp 27.0% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 7,486 ±664 81.2% ±5.6 pp 73.0% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,223
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 4,250 ±593 46.1% ±5.9 pp 30.9% 28.7%
Two-person households 2,692 ±432 29.2% ±4.4 pp 34.7% 33.8%
Three-person households 1,169 ±257 12.7% ±2.7 pp 14.9% 15.3%
Four-person households 697 ±207 7.6% ±2.2 pp 11.7% 12.6%
Five-person households 296 ±157 · low precision 3.2% ±1.7 pp · low precision 5.0% 5.9%
Six-person households 38 ±52 · low precision 0.4% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.7% 2.2%
Seven or more people 81 ±64 · low precision 0.9% ±0.7 pp · low precision 1.1% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 21,852
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Native 20,118 ±513 92.1% ±2.3 pp 92.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 1,734 ±511 7.9% ±2.3 pp 7.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 21,108
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
English only 18,756 ±584 88.9% ±2.6 pp 87.6% 77.7%
Spanish 1,006 ±301 4.8% ±1.4 pp 5.6% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 35 ±37 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 79 ±99 · low precision 0.4% ±0.5 pp · low precision 0.9% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 266 ±264 · low precision 1.3% ±1.3 pp · low precision 0.8% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 155 ±144 · low precision 0.7% ±0.7 pp · low precision 1.7% 2.0%
Korean 8 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 34 ±30 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.8% 1.1%
Vietnamese 150 ±95 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 0 ±22 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 180 ±151 · low precision 0.9% ±0.7 pp · low precision 0.7% 1.1%
Arabic 324 ±212 · low precision 1.5% ±1.0 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 115 ±114 · low precision 0.5% ±0.5 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 14,002
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Less than high school graduate 892 ±319 6.4% ±2.3 pp 7.9% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 4,948 ±686 35.3% ±4.6 pp 32.9% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 1,810 ±359 12.9% ±2.5 pp 15.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,039 ±290 7.4% ±2.0 pp 8.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 2,942 ±450 21.0% ±3.1 pp 20.9% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 2,371 ±409 16.9% ±2.8 pp 14.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 21,763
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Same house 16,536 ±688 76.0% ±3.2 pp 89.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 2,471 ±445 11.4% ±2.0 pp 5.6% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 1,511 ±450 6.9% ±2.1 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 769 ±233 3.5% ±1.1 pp 1.9% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 476 ±201 2.2% ±0.9 pp 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

5.6% of Carlisle residents (±1.7 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 5.6% in Pennsylvania and 8.4% nationally. 89.4% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Carlisle Pennsylvania U.S. Compared with Pennsylvania
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 5.6% ±1.7 pp 5.6% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 89.4% ±2.2 pp 89.7% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 7.6% ±2.0 pp 6.1% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Carlisle . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Carlisle housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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