Bloomington, Indiana demographics

Bloomington, IN demographics: median age 25.1; 58.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Bloomington city, Indiana · Incorporated city · GEOID 1805860. The survey estimates a population of 80,049 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Bloomington is 25.1 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.4 years. There are 34,514 households (±784). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 25.1 ±0.4 38.1 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 80,049
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Under 18 8,458 ±672 10.6% ±0.8 pp 23.3% 22.0%
18–34 43,010 ±1,644 53.7% ±2.0 pp 22.8% 22.8%
35–64 19,445 ±1,058 24.3% ±1.3 pp 37.2% 38.0%
65 and older 9,136 ±661 11.4% ±0.8 pp 16.8% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 80,049
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Male 39,724 ±619 49.6% ±0.7 pp 49.6% 49.5%
Female 40,325 ±610 50.4% ±0.7 pp 50.4% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 80,049
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
White alone 60,702 ±985 75.8% ±1.1 pp 77.1% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 4,005 ±498 5.0% ±0.6 pp 9.2% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 200 ±148 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 8,618 ±493 10.8% ±0.6 pp 2.6% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 24 ±39 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 1,061 ±365 1.3% ±0.5 pp 3.4% 7.1%
Two or more races 5,439 ±817 6.8% ±1.0 pp 7.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 80,049
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 75,644 ±598 94.5% ±0.5 pp 91.4% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 4,405 ±488 5.5% ±0.6 pp 8.6% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,514
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Married-couple family 8,411 ±630 24.4% ±1.7 pp 47.3% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 861 ±239 2.5% ±0.7 pp 5.1% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 2,710 ±478 7.9% ±1.4 pp 11.3% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 15,006 ±848 43.5% ±2.2 pp 29.6% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 7,526 ±703 21.8% ±2.0 pp 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,514
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Households with people under 18 4,927 ±534 14.3% ±1.5 pp 29.9% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 29,587 ±1,009 85.7% ±2.2 pp 70.1% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,514
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 15,006 ±848 43.5% ±2.2 pp 29.6% 28.7%
Two-person households 11,070 ±892 32.1% ±2.5 pp 34.9% 33.8%
Three-person households 4,223 ±554 12.2% ±1.6 pp 14.5% 15.3%
Four-person households 2,585 ±428 7.5% ±1.2 pp 11.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 1,161 ±302 3.4% ±0.9 pp 5.8% 5.9%
Six-person households 344 ±170 1.0% ±0.5 pp 2.1% 2.2%
Seven or more people 125 ±74 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 1.3% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 80,049
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Native 69,989 ±1,048 87.4% ±1.2 pp 93.7% 85.9%
Foreign born 10,060 ±903 12.6% ±1.1 pp 6.3% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 77,164
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
English only 64,249 ±1,124 83.3% ±1.3 pp 89.7% 77.7%
Spanish 2,697 ±468 3.5% ±0.6 pp 5.5% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 424 ±203 0.5% ±0.3 pp 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 463 ±172 0.6% ±0.2 pp 1.1% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 734 ±295 1.0% ±0.4 pp 0.3% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 2,642 ±545 3.4% ±0.7 pp 0.9% 2.0%
Korean 573 ±244 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.1% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 2,691 ±581 3.5% ±0.8 pp 0.4% 1.1%
Vietnamese 255 ±226 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 22 ±24 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,356 ±305 1.8% ±0.4 pp 0.8% 1.1%
Arabic 725 ±358 0.9% ±0.5 pp 0.2% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 333 ±163 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 40,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Less than high school graduate 2,067 ±456 5.2% ±1.1 pp 9.6% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 6,531 ±714 16.3% ±1.8 pp 32.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 6,095 ±680 15.2% ±1.7 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,831 ±384 4.6% ±1.0 pp 9.1% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 9,909 ±712 24.7% ±1.7 pp 18.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 13,697 ±1,018 34.1% ±2.5 pp 10.8% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 79,562
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Indiana U.S.
Same house 50,112 ±1,628 63.0% ±2.0 pp 87.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 12,363 ±994 15.5% ±1.2 pp 6.5% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 8,738 ±875 11.0% ±1.1 pp 3.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 6,517 ±720 8.2% ±0.9 pp 2.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,832 ±427 2.3% ±0.5 pp 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

5.8% of Bloomington residents (±0.9 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 7.4% in Indiana and 8.4% nationally. 87.9% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Bloomington Indiana U.S. Compared with Indiana
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 5.8% ±0.9 pp 7.4% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 87.9% ±1.4 pp 89.9% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 3.4% ±0.5 pp 6.3% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Bloomington . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Bloomington housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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