Bemidji, Minnesota demographics

Bemidji, MN demographics: median age 30.0; 32.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Bemidji city, Minnesota · Incorporated city · GEOID 2705068. The survey estimates a population of 15,569 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Bemidji is 30.0 years, with a 90% margin of error of 1.7 years. There are 6,636 households (±250). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 30.0 ±1.7 38.8 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 15,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Under 18 3,049 ±337 19.6% ±2.2 pp 22.9% 22.0%
18–34 5,644 ±469 36.3% ±3.0 pp 21.8% 22.8%
35–64 4,215 ±419 27.1% ±2.7 pp 38.0% 38.0%
65 and older 2,661 ±332 17.1% ±2.1 pp 17.3% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 15,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Male 7,548 ±241 48.5% ±1.5 pp 50.1% 49.5%
Female 8,021 ±246 51.5% ±1.6 pp 49.9% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 15,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
White alone 11,129 ±432 71.5% ±2.8 pp 77.1% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 369 ±153 2.4% ±1.0 pp 7.0% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,855 ±408 11.9% ±2.6 pp 0.9% 0.9%
Asian alone 179 ±75 1.1% ±0.5 pp 5.1% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 9 ±15 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 237 ±165 · low precision 1.5% ±1.1 pp · low precision 2.9% 7.1%
Two or more races 1,791 ±354 11.5% ±2.3 pp 7.0% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 15,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 15,071 ±140 96.8% ±0.9 pp 93.6% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 498 ±131 3.2% ±0.8 pp 6.4% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 6,636
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Married-couple family 1,848 ±214 27.8% ±3.0 pp 48.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 312 ±148 4.7% ±2.2 pp 4.5% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 938 ±219 14.1% ±3.3 pp 8.9% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 2,684 ±299 40.4% ±4.2 pp 29.7% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 854 ±164 12.9% ±2.4 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 6,636
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Households with people under 18 1,632 ±215 24.6% ±3.1 pp 28.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 5,004 ±335 75.4% ±4.2 pp 71.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 6,636
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 2,684 ±299 40.4% ±4.2 pp 29.7% 28.7%
Two-person households 2,008 ±278 30.3% ±4.0 pp 35.6% 33.8%
Three-person households 985 ±189 14.8% ±2.8 pp 13.4% 15.3%
Four-person households 632 ±191 9.5% ±2.9 pp 12.3% 12.6%
Five-person households 197 ±91 3.0% ±1.4 pp 5.6% 5.9%
Six-person households 62 ±64 · low precision 0.9% ±1.0 pp · low precision 2.0% 2.2%
Seven or more people 68 ±54 · low precision 1.0% ±0.8 pp · low precision 1.4% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 15,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Native 15,217 ±117 97.7% ±0.7 pp 91.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 352 ±103 2.3% ±0.7 pp 8.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 14,508
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
English only 13,663 ±272 94.2% ±1.6 pp 87.6% 77.7%
Spanish 198 ±107 · low precision 1.4% ±0.7 pp · low precision 4.2% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 26 ±37 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 37 ±44 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 29 ±23 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.4% 1.1%
Vietnamese 32 ±39 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 12 ±19 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 77 ±48 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 2.4% 1.1%
Arabic 23 ±28 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 411 ±152 2.8% ±1.0 pp 2.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 8,773
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Less than high school graduate 682 ±238 7.8% ±2.7 pp 6.1% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 2,351 ±371 26.8% ±4.1 pp 23.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 1,781 ±307 20.3% ±3.4 pp 19.5% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,110 ±279 12.7% ±3.1 pp 11.8% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 1,556 ±270 17.7% ±3.0 pp 25.6% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 1,293 ±275 14.7% ±3.1 pp 13.8% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 15,344
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Same house 10,776 ±491 70.2% ±3.2 pp 87.8% 87.7%
Moved within same county 1,560 ±465 10.2% ±3.0 pp 5.7% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 2,245 ±458 14.6% ±3.0 pp 4.3% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 692 ±208 4.5% ±1.4 pp 1.8% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 71 ±63 · low precision 0.5% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

7.1% of Bemidji residents (±1.8 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 4.7% in Minnesota and 8.4% nationally. 90.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Bemidji Minnesota U.S. Compared with Minnesota
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 7.1% ±1.8 pp 4.7% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 90.8% ±2.0 pp 91.6% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 6.0% ±1.7 pp 5.9% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Bemidji . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Bemidji housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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