Auburn, Maine demographics

Auburn, ME demographics: median age 41.4; 27.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Auburn city, Maine · Incorporated city · GEOID 2302060. The survey estimates a population of 24,602 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Auburn is 41.4 years, with a 90% margin of error of 2.7 years. There are 10,337 households (±406). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 41.4 ±2.7 44.8 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 24,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Under 18 5,254 ±567 21.4% ±2.3 pp 18.1% 22.0%
18–34 5,137 ±530 20.9% ±2.2 pp 20.0% 22.8%
35–64 9,333 ±657 37.9% ±2.7 pp 39.6% 38.0%
65 and older 4,878 ±500 19.8% ±2.0 pp 22.4% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 24,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Male 12,016 ±402 48.8% ±1.6 pp 49.3% 49.5%
Female 12,586 ±401 51.2% ±1.6 pp 50.7% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 24,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
White alone 22,068 ±394 89.7% ±1.6 pp 90.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 879 ±258 3.6% ±1.0 pp 1.8% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 16 ±20 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.9%
Asian alone 312 ±142 1.3% ±0.6 pp 1.2% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 170 ±92 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.8% 7.1%
Two or more races 1,157 ±299 4.7% ±1.2 pp 5.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 24,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 23,865 ±222 97.0% ±0.9 pp 97.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 737 ±217 3.0% ±0.9 pp 2.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 10,337
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Married-couple family 4,462 ±356 43.2% ±3.0 pp 48.0% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 394 ±187 3.8% ±1.8 pp 4.1% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 908 ±210 8.8% ±2.0 pp 8.6% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 3,565 ±427 34.5% ±3.9 pp 30.7% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 1,008 ±235 9.8% ±2.2 pp 8.5% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 10,337
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Households with people under 18 2,575 ±251 24.9% ±2.2 pp 23.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 7,762 ±486 75.1% ±3.7 pp 76.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 10,337
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 3,565 ±427 34.5% ±3.9 pp 30.7% 28.7%
Two-person households 3,818 ±409 36.9% ±3.7 pp 39.1% 33.8%
Three-person households 1,174 ±290 11.4% ±2.8 pp 13.9% 15.3%
Four-person households 940 ±186 9.1% ±1.8 pp 10.6% 12.6%
Five-person households 361 ±102 3.5% ±1.0 pp 3.9% 5.9%
Six-person households 293 ±125 2.8% ±1.2 pp 1.2% 2.2%
Seven or more people 186 ±108 · low precision 1.8% ±1.0 pp · low precision 0.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 24,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Native 23,479 ±270 95.4% ±1.1 pp 95.9% 85.9%
Foreign born 1,123 ±266 4.6% ±1.1 pp 4.1% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 23,497
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
English only 21,301 ±443 90.7% ±1.6 pp 94.0% 77.7%
Spanish 490 ±185 2.1% ±0.8 pp 1.0% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 1,173 ±323 5.0% ±1.4 pp 2.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 44 ±47 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 94 ±96 · low precision 0.4% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 90 ±57 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 2.0%
Korean 19 ±36 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 75 ±69 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.2% 1.1%
Vietnamese 9 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 65 ±65 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 1.1%
Arabic 39 ±58 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 98 ±106 · low precision 0.4% ±0.5 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 16,862
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Less than high school graduate 1,202 ±284 7.1% ±1.7 pp 5.2% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 5,754 ±609 34.1% ±3.4 pp 30.1% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 3,357 ±412 19.9% ±2.3 pp 18.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,853 ±249 11.0% ±1.4 pp 10.4% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 3,207 ±419 19.0% ±2.4 pp 22.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 1,489 ±275 8.8% ±1.6 pp 13.7% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 24,335
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Maine U.S.
Same house 20,599 ±754 84.6% ±3.0 pp 89.4% 87.7%
Moved within same county 2,340 ±618 9.6% ±2.5 pp 5.1% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 1,007 ±328 4.1% ±1.3 pp 2.4% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 334 ±178 · low precision 1.4% ±0.7 pp · low precision 2.7% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 55 ±98 · low precision 0.2% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

7.0% of Auburn residents (±1.6 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.2% in Maine and 8.4% nationally. 89.5% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Auburn Maine U.S. Compared with Maine
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 7.0% ±1.6 pp 6.2% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 89.5% ±1.1 pp 90.3% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 7.7% ±1.2 pp 8.4% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Auburn . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Auburn housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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